phratries
基本解释
- n.氏族；宗族分支
英汉例句
- Even the later state, while it ignored the gens, left certain public offices in the hands of the phratry.
甚至以后的轻视氏族的国家，也给胞族保留下了若干公共的行政性的职能。 - Originally no Seneca was allowed to marry within his phratry, but this restriction has long since become obsolete and is now confined to the gens.
塞讷卡人起初在胞族内也不能通婚，但是这种习俗久已废除了，如今只限于氏族。 - As we have said, ten gentes formed a phratry, which among the Romans was called a curia and had more important public functions than the Greek phratry.
我们已经说过，10个氏族构成一个胞族，胞族在这里叫作库里亚，它有着比希腊胞族更重要的社会职能。 - Gens, phratry, and tribe are all groups of different degrees of consanguinity, each self-contained and ordering its own affairs, but each supplementing the other.
这三种集团代表着不同层次的血缘亲属关系，并且它们之中每个都是闭关自守，各管各的事情，但是又互相补充。 - At the death of prominent persons the opposite phratry saw to the interment and the burial ceremonies, while the phratry of the dead person attended as mourners.
（4）在重要人物死亡时，对方胞族办理安葬和丧礼，而死者胞族的成员则以死者的近亲服丧人资格参与葬仪。