peer-review

基本解释

It's a wonderful example of what I'm trying to do in my class, which is have a peer-review process where the students themselves are working.
这正是我在教授这门课时的一个很好的例子。这就是建立一个同学间讨论的过程，让学生自己学习。
Authors of the study, published on the 15 May in the peer- review journal Nature, examined a greater range of data than any other study so far.
新的研究提出了更确定地全球变暖的非自然因素的可能性。研究的作者们，（报告）发表于5月15日《自然》同行评论的月刊上，（报告）调查地更大范围的数据远超过以往任何一份研究报告。
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Prepare industrial hygiene and environmental air monitoring reports, as well as peer-review other such documents for technical accuracy and completeness.
准备工业卫生和环境空气监测报告，以及查其他类似报告，确保技术上的精确度和完整性。

At the same time they submitted four manuscripts to American Geophysical Union journals for peer-review.
FORBES: Keep This Bit of News On the QT: The Earth Is Round!!!
However, this post, which is the first of two parts, deals primarily with editorial peer-review practices.
FORBES: Climate Sins and the High Priests of Peer Review
All this could change the traditional form of the peer-review process, at least for the publication of papers.
ECONOMIST: Scientific publishing

the evaluation by fellow specialists of research that someone has done in order to assess its suitability for publication or further development