field-dependence and field-independence

基本解释

Relationship Between the Cognitive Style of Field Dependence-independence and Self-supporting in Primary School Students;
场独立性—依存性认知方式是一种相对独立的人格特征。
The results show that there are differences in the characteristics of field-dependence and field-independence among all kinds of subjects.
结果表明，各类被试者的场依存性与独立性特征存在着差异。
Field-dependence and field-independence were proposed by Witkin in 1954. The dichotomy is used to describe the individual differences in perceiving and processing information.
场独立和场依存这一对认知方式由美国心理学家威特金1954年提出，用来描述人们在感知和处理信息时表现出来的个体差异。